About Romford
Romford sits 14 miles northeast of Charing Cross, forming the administrative heart of the London Borough of Havering. It’s one of the largest commercial and retail centres in Greater London, designated as a major metropolitan centre in the London Plan — yet it retains a distinct identity that sets it apart from the inner boroughs further west.
The town’s origins stretch back to at least 1177, when it was recorded as Romfort, meaning “the wide or spacious ford” in Old English, a reference to a crossing point over the River Rom on the old London to Colchester road. Its market was granted a royal charter by King Henry III in 1247 and supplied goods to the Royal Court in London. Livestock trading dominated for centuries, with sheep, cattle and corn filling the market place well into the 20th century. Today, Romford Market still operates three days a week at the same central site, making it one of the longest-running markets in the country.
The opening of the railway in 1839 transformed the town. What had been a modest coaching stop on the Essex road became a commuter suburb within a generation. By the early 20th century, residential expansion was pushing outward in every direction — east towards Gidea Park, north towards Collier Row and Harold Hill. The post-war period brought further large-scale housing, particularly with the Harold Hill estate, built from 1948 to rehouse Londoners displaced by wartime bombing.
In 1965, Romford merged with the Hornchurch Urban District to form the London Borough of Havering, at which point it formally became part of Greater London rather than Essex — a shift that still prompts debate among locals. The town now draws around 21 million visitors a year to its shopping and leisure offer, anchored by The Liberty and The Brewery shopping centres.
For those considering a property here, Romford offers considerably more space per pound than comparable zones closer to central London. Its position on the Elizabeth line, paired with a full range of schools, parks and retail, makes it particularly appealing to families and young professionals who want room to breathe without a lengthy commute. Neighbouring Hornchurch and Upminster sit within easy reach, extending the range of options for tenants and landlords looking across the wider Havering area.